Recent statistics revealed that about 12% of pregnant women are exposed to cases of premature birth, a percentage that seems somewhat high; which raises a lot of anxiety in the hearts of many of those who wait for the arrival of newborns, especially since this situation may expose the mother and her fetus sometimes to many Of health risks. Perhaps you are a preacher of the happy news for the first time, my dear, so does your pleasure hide some concerns behind him as well? Do not make it cause you any degree of inconvenience, because medicine has made very important steps in this field, we invite you to familiarize yourself with it in the remaining lines of this article, along with many other details related to early childbirth, such as signs and reasons leading to it and others , In order to be familiar with all parts of the subject. Follow up with us and discover all this madam!
All you need to know about premature birth |
In the article :
- What is meant by premature birth?
- What are the reasons behind premature birth?
- Are there factors that increase the risk of premature birth?
- What are the most important signs that precede premature labor?
- Can premature birth be stopped?
What is meant by premature birth?
It is known that a normal pregnancy lasts usually between 38 and 40 weeks from the moment of menopause. But if the fetus occurs and the fetus is placed before that, specifically during the period between the 28th and 37th week, then doctors talk about premature birth, which usually occurs as a result of contractions of the uterus, contractions that often cause the opening of the neck of the latter before the natural date of birth, then the situation occurs then .
Early births differ according to the dates of their occurrence; the latter is described as moderate when it occurs between the 31st and 37th weeks, while it is considered very early if it occurs between the 28th and 31st weeks. But if the pregnancy occurred before the twenty-eighth week, then the newborn is termed as a premature baby. It should be noted that the latter is often subject to many health problems as a result of the incomplete growth, especially in the second and third cases.
What are the reasons behind premature birth?
Expecting a premature birth is very difficult, given the multiplicity and different causes that lead to this phenomenon, which we mention in particular:
Suffering from some health problems accompanying pregnancy, such as the separation of the placenta, the delay in the development of the fetus inside the womb, or also the excessive increase of fluid surrounding the latter, along with the widening of the cervical gap, etc.
Pregnant women experience a trauma, such as a fall, or a violent accident.
Pregnant women engage in some activities that may be harmful to them, such as traveling long distances by car, or also practicing strenuous exercise, and doing some exhausting work, whether this is inside the house or during work.
Are there factors that increase the risk of premature birth?
Early childbirth not only poses a barrier to the safety of the fetus, but the bell of its danger would threaten the health of the mother as well, in some special cases where it is affected by a combination of factors, such as:
Alcohol and drug abuse of all kinds.
The mother has reached that age during the period less than 18 years old, or also over the age of 40 years.
Women face some affecting health problems.
The mother underwent a miscarriage before, or also to many recurrent or premature births.
Distortions in the cervix or infections of the kidneys and bladder.
Pregnant women with vaginal bleeding without a justified cause after the twentieth week of pregnancy.
Pregnant woman suffering from obesity or wasting and severe weight loss.
The mother was exposed to many tensions and psychological pressures during her pregnancy.
What are the most important signs that precede premature labor?
Know my lady that early medical intervention would be critical in reducing the risks of premature birth and preventing its occurrence in some cases as well, and for that you must pay careful attention to those signs or signs that precede this problem, which we mention in particular:
Consecutive and severe contractions, with headaches, headache, and lower back pain.
Sense of dizziness and nausea.
Suffering from vision disorders and high temperatures.
The appearance of some swelling in the limbs or also on the level of the face.
Finally, we draw your attention, my dear, that these signs may appear all or also only some of them, so do not hesitate if in the doctor’s review to verify the extent of cervical dilatation and check on your health in general when feeling any discomfort or changes.
Can premature birth be stopped?
"Is it possible to avoid premature birth?", A question that you may have asked yourself, madam. As for answering it, yes, on the condition that the medical intervention be early and accurate at the same time. Depending on the condition of the mother and her fetus, the contractions can be stopped by relying on a group of medications that prevent labor, with the pregnant woman being forced to lie to rest fully, whether the latter remains in the hospital or 2ila goes home. But if the birth order is inevitable, then the doctor will resort to injecting the fetus with special injections that work to develop his lungs before coming to life.
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